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Through their research, robert zajonc and joseph ledoux have demonstrated that some emotional response, especially simple likes, dislikes, and fears, involve

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I believe the answer is: no deliberate thinking

Emotions such as likes, dislikes, and fear are created as a reflective response to a certain event , objects , or a person near us.
The formation of this response happened on high speed and only rely on our five senses in order to determine the proper emotional response.