The Bible began to be read widely, especially after the invention of the printing press and the possibility of making it available to everyone, and this happened during the Renaissance. People could read the Bible and compare it with Church practice, which has changed a lot in relation to original Christianity and the original teaching of Christ. With the advent of Humanism and Naturalism during the Renaissance, people began to challenge church teachings and put them to the test in accordance with the new conditions in science, art and life in general.
The answer is: B.
