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The fuel tank of an automobile has a capacity of 14.8 gallons. if the density of gasoline is 42.0 lb/ft^3, what is the mass of fuel in kilograms when the tank is full?

Respuesta :

377 kg of fuel. (14.8 gal) x (0.133681 ft^3/1 gal) x (42 lb/1 ft^3) x (1 kg/ 2.204 lb) = 377 kg keep three significant digits because the least amount we are given is three.

Answer: The mass of fuel when the tank was full is 45.255kg.

Explanation:

To calculate the mass of the fuel, we will use the formula given by the equation:

[tex]\text{Density}=\frac{\text{Mass}}{\text{Volume}}[/tex]

Where,

Density = Density of the gasoline = [tex]42lb\ft^3[/tex]

Volume = Capacity of the fuel tank = [tex]14.8gallons=2.376ft^3[/tex]    (Conversion factor: [tex]1gallon=0.1605ft^3[/tex] )

Mass = Mass of the fuel = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]42lb/ft^3=\frac{\text{Mass}}{2.376ft^3}\\\\\text{mass}=99.792lbs[/tex]

Converting this quantity into kilograms, we use the conversion factor:

[tex]1lbs=0.4535kg\\\\99.792lbs=99.792\times 0.4535=45.255kg[/tex]

Hence, the mass of fuel when the tank was full is 45.255kg.