Respuesta :
Although both involves the release of energy to the surroundings, these two terms are not synonymous with each other. In a reaction that is considered as exergonic reaction, it is the chemical bonds of the substances that is focused on. The chemical bonds that are formed, in this reaction, have much stronger energy than those that are broken. On the other hand, for an endothermic reaction, it is the temperature that is focused on. In this case, the temperature of the surroundings are being increased. Specifically, heat energy is being released to the environment. Basically, exergonic is a general term while exothermic is specific.
Exothermic and exergonic are not synonymous.
Further Explanation:
Both the process releases energy in the environment although, both the term are not synonymous with one another. A reaction that is considered as exergonic reaction involves those chemical bonds of the substances that are focused on. These chemical bonds that are formed in the reaction release much stronger energy than those that are broken.
Exothermic reaction:
- The energy released is referred as normal energy.
- If the delta ΔH is negative then the reaction releases energy.
- The energy of the reactants is much more than the products
- The energy of the reaction decreases relative to the surrounding that means the surrounding becomes hotter.
Exergonic reaction:
- The energy released is named as Gibbs free energy or Gibbs energy.
- If the ΔG is negative then the reaction is feasible and spontaneous.
- It is not related to the cold or hot reactant become. It is more related to spontaneity of a reaction and occurrence of the reaction.
Learn more:
- Learn more about the abiotic factor of environment https://brainly.com/question/1561256
- Learn more about the cellular respiration https://brainly.com/question/8900186
- Learn more about the primary and secondary succession https://brainly.com/question/4723069
Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Dynamic of Biological Reaction
Keywords:
Energy, Gibbs energy, exothermic, exergonic, free energy, spontaneous, feasible, reaction, environment, product, reactant, negative, hotter.
