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Which statements describe the factors affecting the strength of an electrical force? Check all that apply.
A. The weaker the charge on two objects, the stronger the electrical force between them.
B. The stronger the charge on two objects, the stronger the electrical force between them.
C. The charge of the two objects does not affect the strength of the electrical force between them.
D. The closer together two objects are, the stronger the electrical force between them.
E. The farther apart two objects are, the stronger the electrical force between them.
F. The distance between two objects does not affect the strength of the electrical force between them.

Respuesta :

Answer:

B. The stronger the charge on two objects, the stronger the electrical force between them.

D. The closer together two objects are, the stronger the electrical force between them.

Explanation:

As we know that electrical force between two charged objects is given as

[tex]F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

here we know that

force is directly depends on the product of two charges

also it is inversely depends on the square of the distance between two charges

so here if we increase the charge the effect on force will be proportional to it so it will increase and since distance is inversely depends on force so on increasing the distance the force will decrease

"The stronger the charge on two objects, the stronger the electrical force between them" and "The closer together two objects are, the stronger the electrical force between them" are best statements to describe the factors affecting the strength of the electrical force. Hence, options (B) and (D) are correct.

Electrical Force:

The force exerted by the charged entities on each other in a given space is known as the electrical force.

The mathematical expression for the electrical force between two charged objects is given as,

[tex]F = \dfrac{k \times q_{1} \times q_{2}}{r^{2}}[/tex]

Clearly,

The electrical force is directly proportional to the product of two charges

and it is inversely proportional to the square of the distance between two charges.

If we increase the charge, the effect on the force will be proportional to it so it will increase, and since the distance is inversely dependent on the force so on increasing the distance the force will decrease.

Thus, we can conclude that the statements, "The stronger the charge on two objects, the stronger the electrical force between them" and "The closer together two objects are, the stronger the electrical force between them" are best statements to describe the factors affecting the strength of the electrical force.

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