Respuesta :
Answer:
4.72 × 10²⁴ molecules
Explanation:
Number of mols of a substance = mass of substance/molar mass of substance
Mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) = 345g
Molar Mass of Carbon = 12
Molar Mass of Oxygen = 16
Molar mass of CO2 = 12 + (16 x 2) = 44 g/mol
Number of mols of 345 grams of CO2 = 345/44 = 7.84 mols
Number of molecules of a substance = number of mols x Avogadro's constant.
= 7.84 mol x 6.02 × 10²³ /mol
= 4.72 × 10²⁴
Hence, the number of molecules in 345 grams of carbon dioxide is 4.72 × 10²⁴ molecules.
Based on the data provided, there are 4.72 × 10^24 molecules in 345 g of CO2.
What is the number of molecules that are in 345 grams of carbon dioxide?
The number of molecules can be determined by using the formula below:
- Number of molecules = no of moles × 6.02× 10^23
- Number of moles = mass/molar mass
molar mass of CO2 = 44 g/mol
mass of CO2 = 345
Number of moles of CO2 = 345/44
Number of moles of CO2 = 7.84 moles
Then:
Number of molecules of CO2 = 7.84 × 6.02 × 10^23
Number of molecules = 4.72 × 10^24 molecules
Therefore, there are 4.72 × 10^24 molecules in 345 g of CO2.
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