Each side of a square is increased 5 inches. When this happens, the area is multiplied by 9. How many inches in the side of the original square?

Respuesta :

The side of the original square is 2.5 inches

Define square.

In geometry, a square is a flat shape with four equal sides and four right angles (90°). A square is an unique sort of parallelogram as well as an equilateral rectangle (an equilateral and equiangular one).

Let side of a square be x

The area of this square will be [tex]x^{2}[/tex]

The second square has a side that has 5 more,

Therefore, side of second square=  x+5

The area of second square= [tex](x+5)^{2}[/tex]

Thee area of the second square which is 9 times the original square =

[tex](x+5)^{2}[/tex]= 9([tex]x^{2}[/tex])

use foil to multiply (x+5)(x5) = [tex]x^{2}[/tex]+10x+25 = 9[tex]x^{2}[/tex]

That is, 0 = 8[tex]x^{2}[/tex]-10x-25    

Factoring quadratic expressions

             0= (4x+5)(2x-5)

             0 = 4x+5  or 0=2x-5

Therefore, x= -5/4 or x= 2.5.

Reject -5/4 as length cannot be negative and accept the value 2.5.

That is side of the original square x=2.5 sq in

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