Corrupt Domain Name System data is inserted into a DNS resolver's cache by a process known as DNS spoofing, also known as DNS cache poisoning.
traffic is redirected to the attacker's machine by making the name server return an erroneous IP address (or any other computer). Phishing is a sort of social engineering in which an attacker delivers a phony (e.g., spoofed, false, or other deceptive) message intended to dupe a person into giving the attacker access to sensitive information or to install dangerous software, such as ransomware, on the victim's infrastructure. When an attacker uses the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) to link their MAC address to the IP address of a trusted machine or server on the network, they are engaging in address resolution protocol (ARP) poisoning.
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