The unit value that Herman should use is 37 of product 1, 97 of product 2 and 67 of product 3, while using lower of cost or net realizable value rule to ending inventory.
Cost Selling Price Costs to Sell NRV Inventory value
A B C D=(B-C) E= (lower of A&D)
Product 1 37 91 10 81 37
Product 2 107 171 74 97 97
Product 3 67 121 27 94 67
Both the raw ingredients used during manufacturing and the finished commodities that are offered for sale are covered by the definition of inventory. One of a company's most valuable assets is its inventory because it is one of the main sources of generating revenue and, consequently, a source of profits for the shareholders of the company. There are three different categories of inventory: finished commodities, work-in-progress, and natural resources. On the statement of financial position, it is listed as a liquid asset.
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