The false statements could be a crime for obstruction of justice is only if the false statements were made with an intent to interfere with the investigation.
Stuart can be held liable for the false statement he has made because false statement would only be a crime for the obstruction of justice if the false statement was made with intent to interfere with the investigation.
Crime for obstruction of justice - Definition. The act of "corruptly or by threats or force, or by any threatening letter or communication, influences, obstructs, or impedes, or endeavors to influence, obstruct, or impede, the due administration of justice," according to 18 U.S.C. 1503, is defined as "obstruction of justice."
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