Respuesta :
The Methanogenesis strategy for capturing energy came at last.
So, the correct answer is A.
Methane is the end product of metabolism and is produced by methanogenesis, and anaerobic respiration. Organic matter, such as glucose, is oxidized to [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] in aerobic respiration, while [tex]O_{2}[/tex] is reduced to [tex]H_{2}O[/tex]. [tex]H_{2}[/tex] is oxidized [tex]H^{+}[/tex] while [tex]CO_{2}[/tex] converted [tex]CH_{4}[/tex] during hydrogenotrophic methanogenesis, in contrast. Methanogenesis differs from other forms of respiration in key ways, including the low energy output (less than one ATP is produced for every methane produced) and the fact that it is only carried out by methanogens, or creatures with this particular metabolism.
Archaea are the only organisms that makeup methanogens. They cannot develop via fermentation or other alternate electron acceptors for respiration, making them obligatory methane makers. Last but not least, methanogens are strict anaerobes that cannot develop in the presence of oxygen.
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