1. ** f(x) = -2x + 3. The function g(x) is perpendicular to f(x) and g(2) = 3. Which of the following equations could represent g(x)? (A) y = x-2 (B) y=-3x+4 (C) -x + 2y = 4 (D) 2x + 2y = 4

1 fx 2x 3 The function gx is perpendicular to fx and g2 3 Which of the following equations could represent gx A y x2 B y3x4 C x 2y 4 D 2x 2y 4 class=

Respuesta :

Answer:

-x + 2y = 4

Explanations:

The given function is:

f(x) = -2x + 3

The equation of a line is of the form:

y = mx + c

comparing this equation to f(x) = -2x + 3

m = -2

c = 3

When two lines are perpendicular to each other, the slope of one is the negative inverse of the other.

Since g(x) is perpendicular to f(x), it will have a slope, m = 1/2

Also, g(2) = 3

This means that, the line g(x) passes through the point (2, 3)

The point slope form of the equation of a line is:

y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)

Substituting m = 1/2 , x₁ = 2, and y₁ = 3 into the equation above:

[tex]\begin{gathered} y\text{ - 3 = }\frac{1}{2}(x\text{ - 2)} \\ y\text{ -3 = }\frac{1}{2}x\text{ - }1 \\ y\text{ = }\frac{1}{2}x\text{ - 1 + 3} \end{gathered}[/tex][tex]y\text{ = }\frac{1}{2}x\text{ + 2}[/tex]

Multiply through by 2

2y = x + 4

-x + 2y = 4