Respuesta :

a. sale 15% off

he paid $150

We have:

100% - 15% = 85%

We can express 85% as 0.85 this is what was paid for the coat. Then

let x = original price

[tex]\begin{gathered} 150=x\cdot0.85 \\ \frac{150}{0.85}=x\cdot\frac{0.85}{0.85} \\ x=176.47 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Answer: the original price was $176.47

b. We have:

change by -23%

the account's value $26,160

let x = value before this change

[tex]\begin{gathered} 26160=x-x\cdot0.23 \\ 26160=x(1-0.23) \\ 26160=x\cdot0.77 \\ \frac{26160}{0.77}=x\cdot\frac{0.77}{0.77} \\ x=33974.03 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Answer: the value before this change was $33,974.03