There are 8 black balls and 7 red balls in an urn. If 5 balls are drawn without replacement, what is the probability that exactly 3 black balls are drawn? Express youranswer as a fraction or a decimal number rounded to four decimal places.AnswerHow to enter your answer (opens in new window)KeypadKeyboard ShortcutsTables

There are 8 black balls and 7 red balls in an urn If 5 balls are drawn without replacement what is the probability that exactly 3 black balls are drawn Express class=

Respuesta :

Explanation:

The number of black balls is

[tex]n(B)=8[/tex]

The number of red balls is

[tex]n(R)=7[/tex]

The total number of balls are

[tex]totalballs=8+7=15[/tex]

Step 1:

Calculate the numerator

The number of ways to choose 3 black from 8 black balls is given below as

[tex]\begin{gathered} 8C3 \\ =56ways \end{gathered}[/tex]

We will then choose the remaining 2 red balls from the 7 red balls below as

[tex]\begin{gathered} 7C2 \\ 21ways \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore,

The numerator will be

[tex]\begin{gathered} 56\times21 \\ =1176 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Step 2:

Calculate the denominator

Here we are going to calculate the number of ways to choose 5 balls from a total of 15 balls below as

[tex]\begin{gathered} 15C5 \\ =3003 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore,

The probability of picking exactly 3 black balls will be

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{1176}{3003} \\ \frac{56}{143} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence,

The final answer is

[tex]\Rightarrow\frac{56}{143}[/tex]