A 56 kg student stands atop aspring in an elevator that is acceleratingupward at 3.5 m/s2m/s2. The springconstant is 2900 N/mN/m. Part A Byhow much is the spring compressed

Respuesta :

Given data,

Mass,

[tex]m=56\text{ kg}[/tex]

Acceleration,

[tex]a=3.5m/s^2[/tex]

Spring constant,

[tex]k=2900\text{ N/m}[/tex]

Acceleration due to gravity,

[tex]g=9.8m/s^2[/tex]

Accelerating upward,

[tex]\begin{gathered} a^{\prime}=(a+g) \\ a^{\prime}=3.5m/s^2+9.8m/s^2 \\ a^{\prime}=13.3m/s^2 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Comsider the formula for force.

[tex]\begin{gathered} F=kx \\ ma^{\prime}=kx \\ 56kg\times13.3m/s^2=2900\text{ N/m}\times x \\ x=25.68\text{ cm} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Thus, the spring compression is 25.68 cm.