A hose can fill a swimming pool in 3 hours. Another hose needs 4 more hours to fill the pool than the two hoses combined. How long would it take the second hose to fill the pool?

A hose can fill a swimming pool in 3 hours Another hose needs 4 more hours to fill the pool than the two hoses combined How long would it take the second hose t class=

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SOLUTION

A hose can a swimming pool in 3 hours.

So it fills the pool 1/3 per hour

Let the time taken by the second hose to fill the pool be x

So it feel the pool 1/x per hour

When combined they fill the pool at

[tex]\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{x}=\frac{x+3}{3x}[/tex]

So the time taken to fill the pool when used together is

[tex]\frac{3x}{x+3}[/tex]

The time the second hose takes is x is 4 more hours then the two hose combined

It follows

[tex]x-4=\frac{3x}{x+3}[/tex]

Solve the equation for x

[tex]\begin{gathered} x^2+3x-4x-12=3x \\ x^2-4x-12=0 \\ x^2-6x+2x-12=0 \\ x(x-6)+2(x-6)=0 \\ (x-6)(x+2)=0 \\ x=6,x=-2 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence the time taken by the two hose is

[tex]\frac{3\times6}{3+6}=\frac{18}{9}=3[/tex]

Therefore it will take 3 hours for the hose to fill the pool together.