Respuesta :

Given:

The height of the prism, h = 6

The base side of the prism, b = 5.

The base side length of the prism, l =5.

The height of the cylinder, h = 50.

The radius of the cylinder, r =1.

Required:

We need to compare the volume of the cylinder and prism.

Explanation:

Consider the formula to find the volume of the prism.

[tex]V_1=\frac{bhl}{2}[/tex]

Substitute b=5, h =6, and l=5 in the formula to find the volume of the prism.

[tex]V_1=\frac{5\times6\times5}{2}[/tex]

[tex]V_1=75\text{ units}^3[/tex]

Consider the formula to find the volume of the cylinder.

[tex]V_2=\pi r^2h[/tex]

Substitute r =1 and h =50 in the formula to find the volume of the cylinder.

[tex]V_2=3.14\times1^2\times50[/tex][tex]V_2=157\text{ units}^3[/tex][tex]We\text{ know that 75<157.}[/tex]

The cylinder has greater volume.

Final answer:

Figure B has a greater volume.