Respuesta :

EXPLANATION

Given that the increasing rate is 18cm^3/s, we can apply the following realtionship:

[tex]dV/dt=18[/tex]

As the volume is equal to the multiplication of the sides and assuming that the edge is called "x" we have:

[tex]dV/dt=d(x^3)/dt\cdot d/dx[/tex]

Applying derivatives:

[tex]dV/dt=3x^2\frac{dx}{dt}=18[/tex]

Isolating dx/dt:

[tex]dx/dt=18/3x^2[/tex]

Therefore:

[tex]dV_{\text{ }}/dt=\frac{18}{3x^2}=\frac{6}{x^2}[/tex]

Now, if the measure of the edge is 2cm, we can plug this number into the velocity equation to obtain the speed:

[tex]\frac{dx}{dt}=\frac{6}{2^2}=\frac{6}{4}=\frac{3}{2}\frac{cm}{s}=\frac{1.5\operatorname{cm}}{s}[/tex]

Hence, the speed is 1.5 cm/s