Solve the following system of equations using an inverse matrix. You must alsoindicate the inverse matrix, A-1, that was used to solve the system. You mayoptionally write the inverse matrix with a scalar coefficient.-6x+2y =-83x-2y = -3

Solve the following system of equations using an inverse matrix You must alsoindicate the inverse matrix A1 that was used to solve the system You mayoptionally class=

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Answer:

[tex]x\text{ = }\frac{11}{3},\text{ y = 7}[/tex]

Explanation:

Here, we want to solve the given simultaneous equation by matrix notation

Mathematically, we have it that:

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}{-6} & {2} \\ {3} & {-2}\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}{x} & {} \\ {y} & {}\end{bmatrix}\text{ = }\begin{bmatrix}{-8} & {} \\ {-3} & {}\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{gathered} if\text{ matrix A = }\begin{bmatrix}{a} & {b} & {} & {} \\ {c} & {d} & {} & {} \\ {} & {} & {} & {} \\ {} & {} & {} & {}\end{bmatrix} \\ \\ Then\text{ A}^{-1}\text{ = }\frac{1}{ad-bc}\begin{bmatrix}{d} & {-b} \\ {-c} & {a}\end{bmatrix} \end{gathered}[/tex]

where in this case: a = -6 , b = 2 , c = 3 and d = -2

Substituting the values, we have it that:

[tex]\begin{gathered} A^{-1}\text{ = }\frac{1}{-6(-2)-2(3)}\text{ }\begin{bmatrix}{-2} & {-2} \\ {-3} & {-6}\end{bmatrix} \\ \\ A^{-1}\text{ = }\frac{1}{6}\begin{bmatrix}{-2} & {-2} \\ {-3} & {-6}\end{bmatrix} \end{gathered}[/tex]

We proceed as follows:

Now, we multiply the inverse with the solution vector as follows:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \begin{bmatrix}{x} & {} \\ {y} & {}\end{bmatrix}=\text{ }\frac{1}{6}\begin{bmatrix}{-2} & {-2} \\ {-3} & {-6}\text{ }\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}{-8} & {} \\ {-3} & {}\end{bmatrix} \\ \\ \end{gathered}[/tex]

Finally, we have the product as:

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}{x} & {} \\ {y} & {}\end{bmatrix}\text{ = }\begin{bmatrix}{\frac{11}{3}} & {} \\ {7} & {}\end{bmatrix}[/tex]