3. While playing Mario Kart you are losing to your friend at Baby Park, luckily you get a red and green shell. To do the most damage you want to hit them with a lot of momentum. (a) If the red shell is 5 kg and moves at 9 m/s, while the green shell is 3 kg and moves at 17 m/s, which shell should you use? (b) Instead of the shell hitting, your friend throws a red shell behind them so that within a 0.5 seconds your shell comes to a complete stop. How much force does your shell have?