At Carmine’s Italian Grill the hourly wage for a chef is 20% greater than that of a dishwasher, and the hourly wage of a dishwasher is half as much as the hourly wage of a manager. If a managers wage is $8.50 per hour, how much less than a manager does a chef earn each hour?

Respuesta :

EXPLANATION:

We are given the wage rates of three categories of employees at Carmine's Italian Grill. For a dishwasher, the wage would be represented by d. The hourly wage for a chef is 20% greater than that of a dishwasher. That means we can set up the following expressions;

[tex]\begin{gathered} Dishwasher=d \\ Chef=d+0.2d \end{gathered}[/tex]

Also we are given that the wage of a dishwasher is half that of a manager, then that means;

[tex]Manager=2d[/tex]

We can now begin to solve.

If the manager's wage is $8.50 per hour, then we can determine the dishwasher's wage as follows;

[tex]8.50=2d[/tex]

Divide both sides by 2;

[tex]\frac{8.50}{2}=d[/tex][tex]d=4.25[/tex]

Therefore, we can also determine the Chef's hourly wage as follows;

[tex]Chef=d+0.2d[/tex][tex]Chef=4.25+(0.2\times4.25)[/tex][tex]Chef=4.25+0.85[/tex][tex]Chef=5.1[/tex]

Therefore, a Chef earns $5.10 per hour while a Manger earns $8.50 per hour.

Therefore, a Chef earns;

[tex]8.50-5.10=3.4[/tex]

ANSWER:

A chef earns $3.40 less than a manager.