A planet with a radius of 6.00 × 107 m has a gravitational field of magnitude 42.9 m/s2 at the surface. What is the escape speed from the planet?

Respuesta :

We are asked to determine the escape velocity of a planet of radius 6x10^7 m.

to do that we will use the fact that the escape velocity of a planet is given by the following formula:

[tex]v_e=\sqrt[]{2gR}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]\begin{gathered} v_e=\text{ escape velocity, }\lbrack\frac{m}{s}\rbrack \\ g=\text{ magnitude of gravitational field,}\lbrack\frac{m}{s^2}\rbrack \\ R=\text{ radius of the planet, }\lbrack m\rbrack \end{gathered}[/tex]

Now, we substitute the values:

[tex]v_e=\sqrt[]{2(42.9\frac{m}{s^2})(6\times10^7m)}[/tex]

Solving the operations:

[tex]v_e=71749.6\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Therefore, the escape velocity is 71749.6 m/s.