suppose that in a closed economy gdp is 10,000, consumption is 6,500, and taxes are 2,000. what value of government expenditures would make national savings equal to 1,000 and at that value would the government have a deficit or surplus?

Respuesta :

The government would have a deficit of $500.

An overrun in spending over income results in a budget deficit, which can be a sign of a nation's financial stability. The phrase is frequently used to describe government spending rather than that of companies or people.

When revenue outpaces spending, a budget surplus results. When a government has a surplus, it has extra funds that can be invested or applied to debt repayment. The opposite of a surplus is a deficit. When spending outpaces income, the government must borrow money to pay for expenditures.

Consumption (C) = 6500

National savings = 1000

GDP (Y) = 10000

Taxes (T) = 2000

Government Expenditure (G) = ?

By using the given values we will get:

National Savings = GDP - Consumption - Government Expenditure

1000 = 10000 - 6500 - G

G = 3500 - 1000

G = 2500

Therefore, the government expenditure =$2500

Budget surplus = Taxes - Government Expenditure

= 2000 - 2500 = -$500

Since the balance is negative so it will be a deficit budget of $500

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