Respuesta :
Since the population declines by 10% each year, then, the population on a given year is 90% of the population of the previous year.
Starting with a population of 1,245 cockroaches, calculate what is 90% of 1,245 to find the population after 1 year by multiplying 1,245 times 90/100:
[tex]1,245\times\frac{90}{100}=1120.5[/tex]Next, calculate what is 90% of 1120.5 to find the population after two years:
[tex]1120.5\times\frac{90}{100}=1008.45[/tex]Finally, calculate what is 90% of 1008.45 to find the population after three years:
[tex]1008.45\times\frac{90}{100}=907.605[/tex]To the nearest whole number, there will be 908 cockroaches after three years.
Notice that another way to find the answer is to multiply 1,245 times (90/100)^3:
[tex]1245\times\mleft(\frac{90}{100}\mright)^3=907.605\approx908[/tex]Therefore, the population of cockroaches after 3 years will be 908.