Last year, Bob had $10,000 to invest. He invested some of it in an account that paid 5% simple interest per year, and he invested the rest in an account thatpaid 6% simple interest per year. After one year, he received a total of $540 in interest. How much did he invest in each account?

Respuesta :

Answer

To know how much Bob invested in the account that paid 5%, we shall use the relation below

[tex]\frac{5}{100}x+\frac{6}{100}(10000-x)=540[/tex]

Where x is the amount invested in an account that paid 5% simple interest and (10000 - x) represents, the amount invested in an account that paid 6% simple interest.

[tex]\begin{gathered} \Rightarrow0.05x+0.06(10000-x)=540 \\ 0.05x+600-0.06x=540 \\ 0.05x-0.06x=540-600 \\ -0.01x=-60 \\ x=\frac{60}{0.01} \\ x=6000 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, $6,000 is the amount invested in the account that paid 5% simple interest

Now, the amount invested in an account that paid 6% simple interest would be

[tex]\begin{gathered} =10000-6000 \\ =4000 \end{gathered}[/tex]

$4,000 is invested in an account that paid 6% simple interest.