10. We will graph the coordinates of the vertices in the plane:
11. From G to H, we can find the ris by looking at the difference between their y-coordinates:
[tex]y_h-y_g=3-0=3[/tex]
The rise is 3.
12. The difference in x coordinates is:
[tex]x_h-x_g=2-0=2[/tex]
The run is 2.
13. If we add the rise and the run to J, we get the coordinates of I:
[tex]\begin{gathered} x_i=x_j+2=6+2=8 \\ y_i=y_j+3=1+3=4 \\ I=(8,4) \end{gathered}[/tex]
14. We add I(8,4) to the plot and connect the points:
15. We have to calculate the slopes of IH and GJ:
[tex]m_{ih}=\frac{y_i-y_h}{x_i-x_h}=\frac{4-3}{8-2}=\frac{1}{6}[/tex][tex]m_{jg}=\frac{y_j-y_g}{x_j-x_g}=\frac{1-0}{6-0}=\frac{1}{6}[/tex]
Both slopes have the same value: m_ih = m_jg = 1/6.
16. As the slopes are equal, that tells us that the segments are parallel.