(a) Write the word equation for the reaction: lithium reacts with selenium to produce lithium selenide.(b) If 25 g of lithium reacts with selenium to form 75 g of lithium selenide, how many grams of selenium will react?

Respuesta :

a)

2 Li + Se ==> Li2Se

To balance the reaction we must have the same number of atoms on both sides of the reaction.

Answer a): 2 Li + Se ==> Li2Se

b) 2 Li + Se ==> Li2Se

25 g of Li react with Se, 75 g of Li2Se are formed.

We need the molar masses for Se and LiSe

For Se) 79 g/mol

Li2Se) 93 g/mol

79 g Se ---- 93 g Li2Se

X ---- 75 g Li2Se

X = 63.7 g Se

Answer b): 63.7 g Se