A sample of carbon dioxide is heated from 257.9 K to 544.9 K. If the final volume is 2.80 L, what is the initial volume in liters?1.331.071.191.56

Respuesta :

Answer:

1.33L

Explanations:

According to Charle's law, the volume of a gas is directly proportional to temperature provided the pressure remains the same. Mathematically;

[tex]\begin{gathered} V\alpha T \\ V=kT \\ k=\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Given the following parameters

Final volume V2 = 2.80L

Initial temperature T1 = 257.9K

Final temperature = 544.9K

Required

Initial volume V1

Substitute the given parameters

[tex]\begin{gathered} V_1=\frac{V_2T_1}{T_2} \\ V_1=\frac{2.80\times257.9}{544.9} \\ V_1=\frac{722.12}{544.9} \\ V_1=1.33L \end{gathered}[/tex]

Hence the initial volume in litres is 1.33L