1. Line m passes through points (1, 2) and (-3, -4). What is the equation ofthe line parallel to line m that passes through point (0,5)?Ax + 5x + 5D.B.

Respuesta :

Step 1

Given; Line m passes through points (1, 2) and (-3, -4). What is the equation of the line parallel to line m that passes through point (0,5)?

Step 2

We will find the slope of line m

[tex]\begin{gathered} slope=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1} \\ slope=\frac{-4-2}{-3-1}=-\frac{6}{-4}=\frac{3}{2} \end{gathered}[/tex]

Step 3

What is the equation of the line parallel to line m that passes through point (0,5)?

Parallel lines have the same slope. Thus

[tex]m_1=m_2=\frac{3}{2}[/tex]

The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is;

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=mx+b \\ y=\frac{3}{2}x+b \\ b=y-intercept \\ y=5,x=0 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Thus, the y-intercept of the required line will be;

[tex]\begin{gathered} 5=\frac{3}{2}(0)+b \\ b=5 \end{gathered}[/tex]

The answer will be;

[tex]\begin{gathered} y=1.5x+5 \\ or \\ y=\frac{3}{2}x+5 \end{gathered}[/tex]