Based on the given table, the common ratio, explicit formula and temperature of the coffee after 15 minutes is 0.98, Tn = 97 × 0.98^(n-1) and 73.1°C
Common ratio, r = second minutes / first minutes
= 95.1 / 97
= 0.98041237113402
Approximately,
r = 0.98
nth term of the sequence, Tn = ar^n -1
Tn = 97 × 0.98^(n-1)
Temperature of the coffee after 15 minutes, T15 = 97 × 0.98^(n-1)
= 97 × 0.98^(15-1)
= 97 × 0.98^14
= 97 × 0.7536419414749019520643907584
= 73.1032683230654893502459035648
Approximately,
T15 = 73.1°C
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