8000 calories of energy are available in the bodies of the creatures that eat that plankton. Details about calories can be found below.
In a natural habitat, living organisms feed on one another to derive energy needed for their metabolic activities.
However, only 10% of energy available is transferred to the organism because 90% (most) of the energy is used for the organism's metabolism.
According to this question, in one cubic meter of the ocean, photosynthetic plankton produce 80,000 calories of energy each year.
Therefore, 10/100 × 80,000 calories = 8,000 calories of energy are available in the bodies of the creatures that eat that plankton.
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