Explain how to solve the problem below. In your response, you must analyze the given information, discuss a strategy or plan to solve the problem, determine and justify a solution, and evaluate the reasonableness of the solution.

Chad casts a shadow that is 14.3 feet long. The straight-line distance from the top of Chad’s head to the end of the shadow creates a 23° angle with the ground. How tall is Chad, to the nearest tenth of a foot?

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Answer:  6.07 Feet (Approx)

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the height of Chad is h feet,

Here, the height of shadow = 14.3 feet,

The angle from the top of the head of chad to the end of shadow = 23°

By the below diagram,

[tex]\frac{\text{The height of chad}}{\text{The height of shadow}}=tan23^{\circ}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]\frac{h}{14.3} = tan 23^{\circ}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]h = 14.3\times tan23^{\circ}[/tex]

⇒ [tex]h = 6.0699898718\text{ feet}\approx 6.07\text{ Feet}[/tex]

Ver imagen parmesanchilliwack

The tangent or tanθ is a trigonometric function. The height of Chad is 6.07 feet.

What is Tangent (Tanθ)?

The value of the tangent function in a right angle triangle is equal to the fraction of the perpendicular side of the triangle for that angle to the base side of the triangle for that angle.  it is given as,

[tex]\rm Tangent(\theta) = \dfrac{Perpendicular}{Base}[/tex]

where,

θ is the angle,

Perpendicular is the side of the triangle opposite to the angle θ,

Base is the adjacent smaller side of the angle θ.

As it is given that the shadow that is cast by Chad is 14.3 feet, while the straight-line distance from the top of Chad’s head to the end of the shadow creates a 23° angle with the ground. Therefore, this can be assumed as a triangle as shown below.

Now, the height of Chad is the length of the line AB which can be written as,

[tex]\rm Tangent(\theta) = \dfrac{Perpendicular}{Base}[/tex]

[tex]\rm tan(\angle ACB) = \dfrac{AB}{BC}\\\\tan(23^o) = \dfrac{AB}{14.3}\\\\AB = 6.07\ feet[/tex]

Hence, the height of Chad is 6.07 feet.

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