One hundred draws are made at random with replacement from box A, and 250 are made at random with replacement from box B. (a) 50 of the draws from box A are positive, compared to 131 from box B: 50.0% versus 52.4%. Is this difference real, or due to chance

Respuesta :

Answer:

Therefore WE accept the Null hypothesis [tex]H_0[/tex] That 50.0% versus 52.4%.difference is real

Step-by-step explanation:

Sample size A [tex]n_a=100[/tex]

Sample size B [tex]n_b=250[/tex]

Positive draw from box A [tex]n_a=50[/tex]

Positive draw from box b [tex]n_b=131[/tex]

Generally the equation for Probability of Positive draw from Box A is mathematically given by

 [tex]P_1=\frac{50}{100}[/tex]

 [tex]P_1=50%[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]1-P_1=50\%[/tex]

Generally the equation for Probability of Positive draw from Box A is mathematically given by

 [tex]P_1=\frac{131}{250}[/tex]

 [tex]P_1=52.4%[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]1-P_1=47.6\%[/tex]

Generally the equation for Standard error S.E is mathematically given by

 [tex]S.E=\sqrt{\frac{n_1(p_1)*(1-P_1)}{n_1^2}+\frac{n_2(P_2(1-p^2))}{n_2^2}}[/tex]

 [tex]S.E=\sqrt{\frac{100(0.50)*(50)}{100^2}+\frac{(250)(0.524(47))}{250^2}}[/tex]

 [tex]S.E=0.592[/tex]

 [tex]S.E=59.2\%[/tex]

Therefore

 [tex]Z=\frac{50-52.4}{59.2}[/tex]

Generally

 [tex]P value P>0.05[/tex]

Therefore WE accept the Null hypothesis [tex]H_0[/tex] That 50.0% versus 52.4%.difference is real