Answer:
Genotypic ratio = 1 Bb: 1 bb
Phenotypic ratio = 1 black rabbit : 1 brown rabbit
Explanation:
This question involves a gene coding for hair color in rabbits. The allele for Black hair (B) is dominant to the allele for brown hair (b).
According to this question, a black rabbit whose mother is brown haired (bb) is crossed with a brown hair rabbit. This means that the black rabbit will have a genotype 'Bb' while the brown rabbit will have a genotype 'bb'. Each parent will produce the following gametes:
Bb - B and b
bb - b and b
Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following proportion of offsprings will be produced:
Bb, Bb, bb and bb
This means that the;
Genotypic ratio = 1 Bb: 1 bb
Phenotypic ratio = 1 black rabbit : 1 brown rabbit