Answer:
the velocity is 1.67 m/s
Explanation:
The computation of the velocity of the arrow/ice combination after the collison is shown below:
Here the law of conservation is applied
[tex]p_i = p_f\\\\m_av_a+m_b+v_b= (m_a + m_b)v[/tex]
Here
[tex]m_a = 2.0 kg\\\\v_a = 10m/s\\\\m_b = 10 kg\\\\v_b = 0[/tex]
Now
[tex]v = \frac{m_av_a+ m_bv_b}{m_a + m_b} \\\\= \frac{(2.0kg) (10 m/s) + 0}{2.0kg + 10.0kg}[/tex]
= 1.67 m/s
hence, the velocity is 1.67 m/s