The incorrect statement made is the reflected ray passes through the water and enters the air without bending.
What is reflection?
The light incident on an interface of two medium is reflected back in the same medium with angle of reflection equal to angle of incidence.
The refraction takes place when light enter from one medium to another medium.
Thus, in the given science journal, reflected ray passes through the water and enters the air without bending is incorrect.
Learn more about reflection.
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