Answer:
Number of flowers planted planted by Charlie per day = 72
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
Dora can plant 150 flowers and Charlie plants 120 flowers in same time.
Dora can plant 18 flowers more per day than that of Charlie.
To find:
Flowers that can be planted by Charlie per day = ?
Solution:
Let the time taken by Dora to plant 150 flowers = T days
So, T will be the time taken by Charlie to plant 120 flowers.
Number of flowers planted by Dora per day = Total Number of flowers planted by Dora divided by number of days
Number of flowers planted by Dora per day = [tex]\frac{150}{T}[/tex]
Similarly, Number of flowers planted by Charlie per day = Total Number of flowers planted by Charlie divided by number of days
Number of flowers planted by Charlie per day = [tex]\frac{120}{T}[/tex]
As per condition given:
[tex]\dfrac{150}{T} = \dfrac{120}{T} +18[/tex]
Solving the above equation by taking LCM:
[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{150}{T} = \dfrac{120 +18T}{T}\\\Rightarrow 150=120+18T\\\Rightarrow 18T = 30\\\Rightarrow T = \dfrac{30}{18}\\\Rightarrow T = \dfrac{5}{3}\ days[/tex]
Number of flowers planted by Charlie per day = [tex]\frac{120}{T}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{120\times 3}{5} = 72[/tex]
So, answer is:
Number of flowers planted planted by Charlie per day = 72
