The following information is available for a company’s maintenance cost over the last seven months.
Month Maintenance Hours Maintenance Cost
June 9 $5,450
July 18 6,900
August 12 5,100
September 15 6,000
October 21 6,900
November 24 8,100
December 6 3,600
Using the high-low method, estimate both the fixed and variable components of its maintenance cost.
High-Low method - Calculation of variable cost per maintenance hour
Total cost at the high point
Variable costs at the high point:
Volume at the high point:
Variable cost per maintenance hour
Total variable costs at the high point
Total fixed costs
Total cost at the low point
Variable costs at the low point:
Volume at the low point:
Variable cost per maintenance hour
Total variable costs at the low point
Total fixed costs

Respuesta :

Answer:

Variable cost per unit= $250 per unit

Fixed costs= $2,100

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

June= 9 $5,450

July= 18 $6,900

August= 12 $5,100

September= 15 $6,000

October= 21 $6,900

November= 24 $8,100

December= 6 $3,600

To calculate the fixed and variable costs under the high-low method, we need to use the following formulas:

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (8,100 - 3,600) / (24 - 6)

Variable cost per unit= $250 per unit

Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)

Fixed costs= 8,100 - (250*24)

Fixed costs= $2,100

Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)

Fixed costs= 3,600 - (250*6)

Fixed costs= $2,100