The root of a word refers to the origin of that word, that is, it refers to the ancestry that the word has and how it was created. The affix, in turn, is a syllable that joins the word to give it a new meaning.
Based on this, we can present the root and affix of the words shown in the question above as follows:
- Pandemic ➔ Root: Pan Affix: Demic
- Disreputable ➔ Root: Dis Affix: Reputable
- Intracellular ➔ Root: Intra Affix: Cellular
- Mediate ➔ Root: Medi Affix: Ate
Thus, we can conclude that the construction of a word and its meaning represents a very rich historical and linguistic context, for this reason, the study of words is important in a multidisciplinary context.
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