The holding period is 12.83%
Explanation:
We have the below calculations:
Coupon Payment = 995 × 8% = $79.6
Purchasing price = $995
Price sold after 2 years is equal to the present value of 8 annual coupon payments plus face value repayment after 8 years, discounted at Yield to maturity at the time of sell at 5%.
Price after 2 year = (79.6/0.05) × (1 - 1.05^ -8) + 995/1.05^8
= 1285.7 × (-0.4775) + 673.48
=$59.5
The holding period (HPY) is the discount rate that equalizes cash flow from 2 years of holding the bond to its original purchased price.
995 =(79.6/HPY) × [1 -(1+ HPy)^-2] + 59.5/(1+HPY)^2
HPY = 12.8%