Chang is a software engineer in Silicon Valley who regularly works 80 hours per week. In his spare time, he enjoys participating in local community theater and a science fiction podcast. Chang has not had the time to do these activities for months, which is making him unhappy. Now he’s considering whether he should scale back on his work hours or give up his hobbies entirely. Which of the following is he grappling with?

A. world orientation
B. self-orientation
C. activity orientation
D. social relations orientation