Answer: The first set of expenses is 69.47% of second set of expenses.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
Amount spend by Maria on lottery tickets every week = $21
Amount spend by Maria on food every month = $131
so, Amount spend by Maria on lottery in a year would be
[tex]21\times 52=\$1092[/tex]
Amount spend by Maria on food in a year would be
[tex]131\times 12=\$1572[/tex]
So, the first set of expenses is what % of the second set of expenses.
So, the required percentage would be
[tex]\dfrac{1092}{1572}\times 100\\\\=69.47\%[/tex]
Hence, the first set of expenses is 69.47% of second set of expenses.