Sodium hydroxide is classified as a strong base in water. This means that it produces no hydroxide ions. 100% of the maximum number of possible hydroxide ions. a relatively small fraction of the maximum number of possible hydroxide ions. a relatively large fraction of the maximum number of possible hydroxide ions.

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Sodium Hydroxide is a strong base, it dissolves easily in water producing a large amount of calories and completely dissolving in its ions, to give hydroxide ions, as seen in the reaction:

NaOH(ac)  ⇒ Na+(ac) + OH-(ac)

In the presence of ambient humidity, sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide to generate sodium carbonate. The gradual hydration generates six different hydrates: NaOH.H2O, NaOH.2H2O, NaOH.3.5H2O, NaOH.4H2O, NaOH.5H2O, NaOH.7H2O. Its great affinity for water causes a reduction in water vapor pressure and for that reason it is a very good drying agent.

Explanation:

Answer:

It is a strong base because it gives 100% of the maximum number of possible hydroxide ions

Explanation: a base is a substance that dissolves in water to produce hydroxide ion (OH -) as the only negative ion. For NaOH being a strong base, it means it gives out 100% of its hydroxide ion(OH -)

NaOH —> Na+ + OH-