Answer:
2. VA
Explanation:
The valency electron or outer electron of a neutral atom of an element determines the group at which an element belong. The electronic configuration of an atom that have valency of 5 can be represented as 2 5 , 2 8 5 etc.
The electronic configuration 2 5 represent Nitrogen atom while 2 8 5 represent phosphorus atom. The valency 5 depicts the element belongs to group 5A(VA).
This means atoms of valency electron of 3 belong to group IIIA, valency electrons of 4 belongs to group IVA, valency electron of 6 belong to group VIA and valency electrons of 7 belong to group VIIA.