Respuesta :
Answer:
V₁ = 3.0 mL
V(H₂O) = 7 mL
Explanation:
Given data
- Initial concentration (C₁): 100 mM
- Initial volume (V₁): ?
- Final concentration (C₂): 30 mM
- Final volume (V₂): 10 mL
In order to determine the volume of the stock solution, we will use the dilution rule.
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
100 mM × V₁ = 30 mM × 10 mL
V₁ = 3.0 mL
The volume of deionized water required is:
V(H₂O) = 10 mL - 3.0 mL = 7 mL
The volume of the stock solution required is 3 mL.
The stock solution is defined as the solution from which other solutions are prepared. We have the following information;
- concentration of stock solution = 100 mM
- Concentration of diluted solution = 30 mM
- Volume of diluted solution = 10 mL
Using the formula;
M1V1 = M2V2
V1 = M2V2/M1
V1 = 30mM × 10 mL/100 mL
V1 = 3 mL
The volume of the stock solution required is 3 mL.
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