The following table shows the percentage of children in the United States between the ages of 3 and 5 who are enrolled in preprimary programs.
Date 2008 2010 2012 2014
Percentage 63.0 63.7 64.3 64.7
Use interpolation to estimate the percentage of children enrolled in 2011. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)

Respuesta :

The percentage of children enrolled in 2011 is 64 %.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the given data we are given with set of x values an y values.

Moreover, the years were given with differences of 2 years.

So let us consider the years 2008 as 0, 2010 as 2, 2012 as 4 and 2014 as 6.

Using interpolation we have to find the percentage of children enrolled in 2011. i.e. 3.

Interpolation is given by the formula,

[tex]\frac{y-y_1}{y_2-y_1} =\frac{x-x_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

Let us choose the points (2, 63.7) and (4, 64.3), since 3 is between 2 and 4.

Substitute the values in the formula.

[tex]\frac{y-63.7}{64.3-63.7} =\frac{3-2}{4-2}[/tex].

[tex]\frac{y-63.7}{0.6} =\frac{1}{2}[/tex].

[tex]y-63.7 =\frac{1}{2}(0.6).[/tex]

y-63.7=0.3.

y= 63.7+0.3

y= 64.

The percentage of children enrolled in 2011 is 64 %.

The percentage of children enrolled in 2011 with the help of interpolation formula is 64%.

What are ratio and proportion?

A ratio is an ordered couple of numbers a and b, written as a/b where b can not equal 0. A proportion is an equation in which two ratios are set equal to each other.

The following table shows the percentage of children in the United States between the ages of 3 and 5 who are enrolled in preprimary programs.

Date                    2008       2010       2012       2014

Percentage          63.0        63.7        64.3       64.7

The difference of years is 2.

Then by the interpolation, we have

[tex]\rm \dfrac{y-y_1}{y_2-y_1} = \dfrac{x-x_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

Let us take the points (2, 63.7) and (4, 64.3). Then for x = 3, we have

[tex]\begin{aligned} \dfrac{y-63.7}{64.3-63.7} &= \dfrac{3-2}{4-2}\\\\y - 63.7 &= 0.3\\\\y &= 64 \end{aligned}[/tex]

The percentage of children enrolled in 2011 is 64%.

More about the ratio and the proportion link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/14335762