A banner is hung for a party. The
distance from a point on the bottom edge of
the banner to the floor can be determined by
using the function f(x) = 0.25x 2 − x + 9.5,
where x is the distance, in feet, of the point
from the left end of the banner. How high
above the floor is the lowest point on the
bottom edge of the banner? Explain.

Respuesta :

Answer:

  • 8.5 feet

Explanation:

The function that can determine the distance from a point on the bottom edge of the banner to the floor is:

[tex]f(x)=0.25x^2-x+9.5[/tex]

That function is a quadratic function which means that it is a parabola. Given that the coefficient of the quadratic term (0.25) is positive, the parabola open upwards, and the vertex is the lowest point of the parabola and it represents how high above the floor is the lowest point on the bottom edge of the banner.

So, you need to find the vertex of the parabola.

I will complete squares to find the form A(x -h)² + k, where h and k are the coordinates of the vertex (h, k).

[tex]f(x)=0.25x^2-x+9.5\\ \\ 4(f(x))=4(0.25x^2-x+9.5)\\ \\ 4f(x)=x^2-4x+38\\ \\ 4f(x)-38=x^2-4x\\ \\ 4f(x)-38+4=x^2-4x+4\\ \\ 4f(x)-34=(x-2)^2\\ \\ 4f(x)=(x-2)^2+34\\ \\ f(x)=(1/4)(x-2)^2+8.5[/tex]

Hence, the vertex (h,k) is (2, 8.5), meaning that the lowest point on the bottom edge of the banner is at 2 feet from the left edge of the banner and 8.5 feet above the floor.