contestada

Let the masses of blocks A and B be 4.50 kg and 2.00 kg , respectively, the moment of inertia of the wheel about its axis be 0.400 kg⋅m2, and the radius of the wheel be 0.100 m . Find the magnitude of linear acceleration of block A if there is no slipping between the cord and the surface of the wheel.A. A of Block A
B. A of Block B
C. Alpha of pulley
D. Tension side A
E. Tension Side B

Respuesta :

Answer:

Accelerations of both the sides is 0.6125 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex], A moves downwards whereas B moves upwards.

[tex]\alpha[/tex]=6.125 rad/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

Tension on side A = 4.5 × g= 44.1 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

Tension on side B= 2.0 × g=  19.6 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

As both, the blocks A and B are attached due to the constraint they can only possess a single acceleration a.

Observe the figure attached, let the tension with Block A be [tex]T_{2}[/tex] and the tension attached with Block B be [tex]T_{1}[/tex] .

Tensions will be only be due to the weight of the blocks as no other force is present.

[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = 4.5 × g= 44.1 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = 2.0 × g=  19.6 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

Now, lets make a torque equation about the center of the wheel and find the alpha

[tex]T_{2}[/tex]×R- [tex]T_{1}[/tex]×R= MI( Moment of Inertia of Wheel)× Alpha

where, R= Radius of the wheel=0.100m  and

           Alpha([tex]\alpha[/tex])= Angular acceleration of the wheel

MI of the wheel= 0.400 kg/[tex]m^{2}[/tex]

[tex](44.1-19.6)R=0.400\alpha[/tex]

[tex]\alpha = \frac{24.5 * 0.100}{0.400}[/tex]

[tex]\alpha[/tex]=6.125 rad/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

Acceleration = R ×[tex]\alpha[/tex]

                    = 0.1 * 6.125

                    =0.6125 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]

Accelerations of both the sides is 0.6125 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex], A moves downwards whereas B moves upwards.

Ver imagen robert6121