A publisher reports that 49% of their readers own a personal computer. A marketing executive wants to test the claim that the percentage is actually different from the reported percentage. A random sample of 200 found that 42% of the readers owned a personal computer. Determine the P-value of the test statistic.

Respuesta :

Answer:

0.0239

Step-by-step explanation:

A publisher reports that 49% of their readers own a personal computer.

Claim : . A marketing executive wants to test the claim that the percentage is actually different from the reported percentage.

[tex]H_0:p = 0.49\\H_a:p\neq 0.49[/tex]

A random sample of 200 found that 42% of the readers owned a personal computer.

No. of people owned a personal computer = [tex]42\% \times 200[/tex]

                                                                       = [tex]\frac{42}{100} \times 200[/tex]

                                                                       = [tex]84[/tex]

[tex]x = 84\\n = 200[/tex]

We will use one sample proportion test  

[tex]\widehat{p}=\frac{x}{n}[/tex]

[tex]\widehat{p}=\frac{84}{200}[/tex]

[tex]\widehat{p}=0.42[/tex]

Formula of test statistic =[tex]\frac{\widehat{p}-p}{\sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}}[/tex]

                                       =[tex]-1.98[/tex]

Now refer the p value from the z table

p value =0.0239

Hence The p value of test statistic is 0.0239