Answer:
0.66 m/s
Explanation:
This is an inelastic collision, for that reason the conservation of momentum law allows us to determine the final velocity of both, the bullet and block together after the collision:
[tex]m_{bullet} v_{bullet0} +m_{block} v_{block} =(m_{bullet}+m_{block})v_{f} \\v_{f} =\frac{m_{bullet} v_{bullet0} }{m_{bullet}+m_{block}} \\v_{f} =\frac{0.0047kg*678m/s}{4.8kg+0.0047kg}\\v_{f} =0.66 m/s[/tex]